Exodus 12:4-8
From the Old Testament, the story
of the Passover best foreshadows the salvation that is later to be experienced
through followers of Christ. Some of the foreshadowing in Exodus 12, is shown
in the regulations of food. These same food restrictions for the Passover feast
are significant to Christians and carry deep meaning.
The next day he saw Jesus coming
toward him, and said, “Behold, the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the
world!
John 1:29 ESV
The blood shall be a sign for
you, on the houses where you are. And when I see the blood, I will pass over
you, and no plague will befall you to destroy you, when I strike the land of
Egypt.
Exodus 12:13 ESV
But be doers of the word, and not
hearers only, deceiving yourselves.
James 1:22 ESV
Repent therefore, and turn back,
that your sins may be blotted out,
Acts 3:19 ESV
Genuine repentance is not just
confessing our sins, but making the efforts to avoid sin and change our
behavior. We also need a genuine heart that calls us to return to God.
Is not this what we said to you
in Egypt: ‘Leave us alone that we may serve the Egyptians’? For it would have
been better for us to serve the Egyptians than to die in the wilderness.”
Exodus 14:12 ESV
Bitter herbs and unleavened bread
were food which God also commanded to be eaten with the lamb. The bitter herbs
represented the bitter labour experienced through slavery.
How is it that you fail to
understand that I did not speak about bread? Beware of the leaven of the
Pharisees and Sadducees.” Then they
understood that he did not tell them to beware of the leaven of bread, but of
the teaching of the Pharisees and Sadducees.
Matthew 16:11-12 ESV
The false teachings of the
Pharisees were their wrong interpretations of the scriptures. Unleavened bread
or bread without yeast is pure bread. It is God's word that has not been
tainted, or corrupted. Our interpretation of God's word needs to be pure and
free of foreign contamination, or we will be like the Pharisees.
The Israelites were blessed to
know God just as we are blessed to know God. However, many of us have probably
come to a dreadful conclusion when we reflect on ourselves. We see just how
terrible our sins are and then how far we are from God. There may be a
temptation not to know ourselves or even avoid God, yet John Calvin tells us
that,
"Without knowledge of self,
there is no knowledge of God Our wisdom, in so far as it ought to be deemed
true and solid Wisdom, consists almost entirely of two parts: the knowledge of
God and of ourselves. But as these are connected together by many ties, it is
not easy to determine which of the two precedes and gives birth to the
other."
Yes, we need to know ourselves no
matter how ugly and detestable that might be. Although this knowledge of self
and how sinful we are might be too much to bear, this same knowledge is needed
to have knowledge of God. When we try to deal with our own sin, we fail. Our
sin is great, but God is greater than all our sins.
Your lamb shall be without
blemish, a male a year old. You may take it from the sheep or from the goats,
Exodus 12:5 ESV
A lamb is a sheep that is under
one-year old. The lamb chosen would have been the biggest and the best that was
under a year old. The lamb would never reach its full potential, and this in
itself is a worthy sacrifice to God. To take what would be best, what would be
most valuable and then use it completely for God's kingdom is a profound
payment without equal. It was also meant to be shared with all whose hearts
were prepared for the Lord.
And if the household is too small
for a lamb, then he and his nearest neighbor shall take according to the number
of persons; according to what each can eat you shall make your count for the
lamb.
Exodus 12:4 ESV
If a stranger shall sojourn with
you and would keep the Passover to the Lord, let all his males be circumcised.
Then he may come near and keep it; he shall be as a native of the land. But no
uncircumcised person shall eat of it.
Exodus 12:48 ESV
The lamb, of course, is Jesus and
we need to feast of his message of salvation and share the gospel with others.
“For God so loved the world, that he gave his only Son, that
whoever believes in him should not
perish but have eternal life.
John 3:16 ESV
We are saved by the grace of
Jesus. It is only the grace of Jesus which can and does save us. His Grace is
more than enough to save us and cleanse away our sins.
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